Mineralna ulja u ulozi adjuvansa u veterinarskim cjepivima
نویسندگان
چکیده
U veterinarskoj medicini cjepiva imaju presudnu ulogu u očuvanju zdravlja životinja. Napretkom znanosti djelatne tvari cjepivima nisu više samo cijeli mikroorganizmi (inaktivirani ili atenuirani), već se razvijaju koja sadržavaju dijelove mikroorganizama (rekombinirani proteini sintetski peptidi) dobivena različitim naprednim tehnologijama. Na taj je način osiguran daleko veća neškodljivosti cjepiva, a njegova imunogenost nastoji postići dodatkom adjuvansa. Uz adjuvanse obliku aluminijevih soli, koji su uporabi desetljećima i prvi po zastupljenosti veterinarskim cjepivima, značajni adjuvansi emulzija, između ostalih mineralna ulja. Negativna strana primjene mineralnih ulja može biti pojava lokalne reakcije na mjestu primjene. Ovakve promjene mogu tovnih životinja utjecati klaoničku vrijednost, izložbenih prilikom natjecanja izložbi ocjenu. Zbog navedenih lokalnih reakcija koje izazvati otežane zbog viskoznosti, često korišteni adjuvans namijenjenim ljudima kućnim ljubimcima, uglavnom koriste za cijepljenje farmskih Razvojem novih tehnologija proizvodnji umanjiti negativan utjecaj životinje, kao moguće osoba primjenjuju takva stoga uputa cjepivo sadržava mineralno ulje mora sadržavati upozorenje tijekom o rizicima nastati upute postupanja slučaju reakcije.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Veterinarska Stanica
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0350-7149', '1849-1170']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.46419/vs.52.5.11